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authorpants <niklasjo2004@gmail.com>2026-09-21 14:18:06 -0700
committerpants <niklasjo2004@gmail.com>2026-09-21 14:18:06 -0700
commit83d5ba42f8a98fc0df177efef4333f74a0481f61 (patch)
tree6f1fcff64ec9adb2fc51a7cfcc451eb22a103fb3 /src/canvas/sixel.cpp
Diffstat (limited to 'src/canvas/sixel.cpp')
-rw-r--r--src/canvas/sixel.cpp96
1 files changed, 96 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/canvas/sixel.cpp b/src/canvas/sixel.cpp
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+++ b/src/canvas/sixel.cpp
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+// Display images inside a terminal
+// Copyright (C) 2023 JustKidding
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+#include "sixel.hpp"
+#include "dimensions.hpp"
+#include "terminal.hpp"
+#include "util.hpp"
+
+#include <filesystem>
+#include <iostream>
+
+namespace fs = std::filesystem;
+
+Sixel::Sixel(std::unique_ptr<Image> new_image, std::mutex *stdout_mutex)
+ : image(std::move(new_image)),
+ stdout_mutex(stdout_mutex)
+{
+ const auto dims = image->dimensions();
+ x = dims.x + 1;
+ y = dims.y + 1;
+ horizontal_cells = std::ceil(static_cast<double>(image->width()) / dims.terminal->font_width);
+ vertical_cells = std::ceil(static_cast<double>(image->height()) / dims.terminal->font_height);
+
+ const auto draw_callback = [](char *data, int size, void *priv) -> int {
+ auto *str = static_cast<std::string *>(priv);
+ str->append(data, size);
+ return size;
+ };
+ sixel_output_new(&output, draw_callback, &str, nullptr);
+
+ const auto file_size = fs::file_size(image->filename());
+ constexpr auto reserve_ratio = 50;
+ str.reserve(file_size * reserve_ratio);
+
+ // create dither and palette from image
+ sixel_dither_new(&dither, -1, nullptr);
+ sixel_dither_initialize(dither, const_cast<unsigned char *>(image->data()), image->width(), image->height(),
+ SIXEL_PIXELFORMAT_RGB888, SIXEL_LARGE_LUM, SIXEL_REP_CENTER_BOX, SIXEL_QUALITY_HIGH);
+}
+
+Sixel::~Sixel()
+{
+ can_draw.store(false);
+ if (draw_thread.joinable()) {
+ draw_thread.join();
+ }
+ sixel_dither_destroy(dither);
+ sixel_output_destroy(output);
+
+ const std::scoped_lock lock{*stdout_mutex};
+ util::clear_terminal_area(x, y, horizontal_cells, vertical_cells);
+}
+
+void Sixel::draw()
+{
+ if (!image->is_animated()) {
+ generate_frame();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // start drawing loop
+ draw_thread = std::thread([this] {
+ while (can_draw.load()) {
+ generate_frame();
+ image->next_frame();
+ std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(image->frame_delay()));
+ }
+ });
+}
+
+void Sixel::generate_frame()
+{
+ // output sixel content to stream
+ sixel_encode(const_cast<unsigned char *>(image->data()), image->width(), image->height(), 3 /*unused*/, dither,
+ output);
+
+ const std::scoped_lock lock{*stdout_mutex};
+ util::save_cursor_position();
+ util::move_cursor(y, x);
+ std::cout << str << std::flush;
+ util::restore_cursor_position();
+ str.clear();
+}